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Nocte people : ウィキペディア英語版
Nocte people

The Nocte (literally, village people) are an ethnic group primarily living in Arunachal Pradesh. They number about 33,000 mainly found in the Patkai hills of Tirap district of Arunachal Pradesh, India. Ethnically related to the Konyak Naga, their origins can be traced back to the Hukong Valley in Myanmar, where they migrated from between the 1670 and 1700.
They have chiefs who exert control over the village, and they are also consulted by the village elders and priests on all important socio-religious ceremonies.
== Religion ==
The Nocte were followers of Theravada Buddhism and Animism, although they have adopted Hinduism since the 18th century, under the influence of Shri Shankardeva. This has brought them closer to the Hindu culture of much of the rest of India. The 1961 census reported some Buddhists among the Nocte.
In the tradictional Nocte religion they worshiped Jauban (supreme god) who was believed to have created human beings and started miseries, troubles and happiness. Other malevolent and benevolent deities are also worshipped as well. Offerings of food and water are given to the gods in order to appease them.
The Nocte also deeply follow the virtues of Barghariya Satra in addition to Jauban. A Mahantas (priest) conducts the religious ceremonies.
Of late, Baptist missionaries have converted about one-fifth to one-third of the Nocte to Christianity, principally those living in Khonsa. The rabidly anti-Christian Buddhist Channel in 2010 claimed there were no Christians anywhere in Arunachal Pradesh province in 1951, seeming to indicate that this conversion to Christianity largely happened in the latter half of the 20th-century with continuation into the 21st-century.〔(Buddhist channel article against Christian misisonaries )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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